Radhanagri Sanctuary / Dajipur Sanctuary Complete Information
🌏 Geographical Location
Radhanagri / Dajipur Sanctuary is located in the western part of Kolhapur district in the state of Maharashtra, within the Sahyadri mountain range (Western Ghats). To the west, it is bordered by the Kudal–Kankavli–Phonda Ghat region of Sindhudurg district, while to the south lies the area around Chafodi in Bhudargad taluka.
Spread across approximately 351.16 square kilometers, this forest region is the origin of several rivers such as Dudhganga, Bhogawati, Tulshi, and Dhamani. The water brought by these rivers during the monsoon is stored in reservoirs like Kalammawadi, Radhanagri, Dhamod, and Mhasurli, making this area rich in water resources.
Blessed with natural beauty, the entire sanctuary is enriched with dense forests, mountain ranges, and water streams. After the Karveer princely state was merged into independent India in 1947, this sanctuary also became a part of India, and in 1958, the Government of India granted it the official status of a wildlife sanctuary.
Further, in 2012, UNESCO acknowledged the biodiversity of this region and included it in the World Heritage List. The sacred Waki Mahadev and Devi Dirbachi sacred groves (Devrai) are also an integral part of this forest.
🌿 The Elevation Glory and Flora of Radhanagari
Radhanagari is known as a peaceful, lush green hill station in the Kolhapur district. Situated at an elevation of 900 to 1000 meters above sea level, this place is truly a haven for trekkers and nature-loving tourists. The tall mountains, cool breeze and dense greenery keep the atmosphere of Radhanagari pleasant throughout the year.
🌳 The Diverse World of Flora
The forest here is evergreen and semi-evergreen, rich in biodiversity. The huge giant trees standing in the forest, the dense canopy created by their climbing vines, and the various medicinal plants make this region special.
The major plant species found here include
Mango, Karanj, Jamun, Jackfruit, Umbar, Shisham, Harad, Beheda, Anjan, En, and Amla. All these contribute greatly to the enchanting natural beauty of the entire forest.
✨ The Magical World of Fireflies
At the end of summer and the beginning of the monsoon, the number of insects in this forest increases. The most fascinating of them are the various species of fireflies. Their biological cycle — egg, larva, pupa and adult — can be observed here. In the evening and at night, the glowing fireflies shimmering through the woods create a breathtaking spectacle unique to Radhanagari.
🌧️ Seasonal Beauty
July to September — Beautiful waterfalls cascading down the tall mountains, mist, and fresh greenery create a mesmerizing atmosphere.
Shravan (Monsoon) — Blooming of various colorful flowering species.
October to January — Dry grasslands in winter, clear water bodies, and abundant water stored in Kalammavadi and Radhanagari dams.
Summer / Spring — Flourishing vegetation, trees laden with flowers and fruits, and a large number of birds everywhere.
🌄 Nature’s Colors in All Three Seasons
The forest of Radhanagari displays different forms throughout the year —
sometimes lush greenery,
sometimes mountains wrapped in mist,
sometimes vibrant blooming flowers,
and sometimes the magical glow of fireflies lighting up the night.
One can experience the true charm of nature’s every shade here.
🐾 Wildlife (Animals)
Radhanagari Sanctuary exhibits remarkable diversity in its wildlife. Here, wild dogs are intelligent predators that hunt collectively; hares are fast and agile creatures; and otters and wild cats remain active at night, playing an important role in controlling insects. Wild boars dig the ground and help maintain the forest food chain, while the Indian giant squirrel (Shekru) attracts special attention with its incredible leaps and striking colors. Langurs are known for staying in groups and maintaining constant vigilance. Jackals are opportunistic predators and help keep the forest clean by consuming carcasses. In addition, sambar, mouse deer, and other small deer are found in large numbers and are known for their calm nature. The presence of the rare striped tiger and bear reflects the natural stability of this ecosystem. The main attraction of the sanctuary is the gaur, whose primary diet consists of a forest plant called karvi.
🐦 Birdlife (Birds)
More than 235 bird species are found in Radhanagari Sanctuary, making it a precious treasure for bird lovers. The drongo (Kotwal) is considered the warning bird of the forest due to its ability to mimic sounds, while the Magpie-Robin (Dayal) is famous for its melodious tunes. In wetland areas, the kingfisher dives swiftly into water to hunt, and owls hunt at night with excellent vision. Green parrots live in flocks, adding vibrant colors to the forest; the koel makes summers pleasant with its sweet call. The peacock becomes a major attraction with its colorful feathers, while herons can be seen standing still in the water catching fish. The hornbill eats fruits with its large beak and plays a crucial role in seed dispersal, helping in forest regeneration.
🐍 Reptiles & Amphibians
The sanctuary also hosts a large diversity of reptiles, with around 50 reptile species and 20 amphibian species. Cobras, rat snakes, the Indian spectacled cobra, and kraits are important components of the forest food chain. The monitor lizard (Ghorpad) is a powerful reptile usually seen near water sources, while crocodiles can be spotted resting quietly along riverbanks. Frogs and various types of insects (kosti) found in dense forests help maintain ecological balance. Fireflies serve as a primary food source for many insects and frogs, forming a beautiful and natural food chain.
🌿 Tourist Places in Dajipur–Radhanagari Wildlife Sanctuary
The Dajipur forest, Radhanagari dam area and the dense forests of the Sahyadri mountain range offer numerous destinations that beautifully blend nature, history and biodiversity. Below is a detailed introduction to the major tourist spots in this region.
🛕 1. Ugvai Temple – The Sacred Essence of the Devrai
Located in the Dajipur forest, Ugvai Temple is known as a symbol of divine power and a major center of faith for the locals.
Since this temple is situated within a Devrai (Sacred Grove), hunting and tree cutting are strictly prohibited here.
The same forest also includes the well-known sacred groves Waki and Dirba, which play an important role in conserving biodiversity.
🦌 2. Sambar Kond – A Paradise for Nature Lovers
Sambar Kond is a scenic spot nestled within the dense forests of the Sahyadris.
Here you can witness—
A variety of bird species
Groups of colorful butterflies
A calm and pure natural atmosphere
It is an excellent destination for nature photography, trekking, and wildlife observation.
🌊 3. Lakshmi Point – Mesmerizing View of Radhanagari Backwaters
The Radhanagari dam is also known as Lakshmi Lake. Situated in the backwater region of this lake, Lakshmi Point is famous for offering unforgettable natural views.
From the watchtower here, you can clearly observe—
The lush greenery of the catchment area
The diverse vegetation
Birds and wild animals
This point offers the best panoramic view of the surroundings.
🏞️ 4. Konkan Kada – The Majestic Cliffs of the Sahyadris
Located ahead of Dajipur on the higher region of the Fonda Ghat, Konkan Kada presents a breathtaking view of the Sahyadri mountain range.
From here you can see—
The massive cliffs of the Sahyadris
The Fonda region of Sindhudurg district
The catchment area of the dam
It is extremely popular for aerial photography as well as sunrise and sunset views.
🌾 5. Savarai Sada – The Unique Beauty of the Katyal Plateau
Situated around 23 km from Dajipur, Savarai Sada is a small plateau located on the high ridge of the Ghat region.
Major features include—
The widespread Katyal plateau
Small natural water pools scattered across the area
Less fertile soil and short grasses
Seasonal vegetation that survives mainly during monsoon
These small water bodies provide essential drinking water for many wild animals.
Plants like Ain, Kinjil, Gela, Khair are commonly found here.
This entire region is an excellent example of scrub and stunted forest vegetation.
🐅 6. Waghache Pani – A Special Spot for Wildlife Observation
Situated deep within the forest, Waghache Pani is well-known for its watchtower built especially for observing wildlife.
From here, you can closely witness—
Various wild animals
Flocks of birds
The serene natural beauty of the Sahyadris
For wildlife enthusiasts, this place is truly a paradise.
🏰 7. Hati Mahal – A Historical Legacy of Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj
Constructed during the administration of the Karveer princely state, Hati Mahal was built by Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj for ‘Sathmari’ (an elephant-controlling sport).
There is also an elephant stable built specifically for keeping royal elephants.
Its features include—
Grand historical architecture
A part of the former Karveer princely state
Later used as a residential structure by the Irrigation Department
Today, this structure stands neglected, but with restoration, it could be developed into a remarkable museum showcasing the Shahu-era legacy.
This place is a significant point of interest for history lovers.
🌿 Radhanagari / Dajipur Sanctuary – Complete Information (In English)
Tapovan
In this dense forest region lies Tapovan, where the Ashram of Gagangiri Maharaj is located.
It is an ideal place to experience peace, meditation, and natural beauty.
Bhogavati River Area
Near the dam gate, the Bhogavati River has a shallow riverbed.
Except during the monsoon, the water here does not remain deep.
Visitors can enjoy swimming and bathing in the river in this peaceful natural setting.
🚗 How to Reach Radhanagari / Dajipur Sanctuary
Via Kolhapur
Kolhapur city is well connected by air, railway, and road.
From Kolhapur, Radhanagari is located at a distance of about 60 km.
From Airport
Radhanagari is around 70 km from the Kolhapur / Ujalaiwadi Airport.
Via Belgaum
From Belgaum, the route through Nippani – Adamapur – Mudhal Titta directly leads to Radhanagari.
Via Goa
From Goa city, one can reach Radhanagari through the Kankavli – Fonda – Fonda Ghat route.
From Mumbai / Pune
From major international cities like Mumbai and Pune, one can easily travel to Kolhapur by road, rail, or air.
From Kolhapur, the onward journey to Radhanagari is very convenient.
🌄 Benefits of Visiting Radhanagari Sanctuary
The serene natural environment helps in reducing mental stress.
Visitors often get to spot wild animals, especially the Indian Bison (Gaur).
A variety of butterfly species and fireflies can be seen.
Numerous birds, reptiles, giant trees, and vines offer rich opportunities for nature observation.
One can also learn about the medicinal value of several forest plants.
The pure air, clean water, and natural surroundings contribute to better health.
Tourists can enjoy the delicious local Kolhapuri and Ghati cuisine.
Three species of vultures can be spotted in this region.
The area provides an excellent opportunity to study geographical features and the river system.
🗓️ Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to explore the Radhanagari / Dajipur forest area is from November to June.
During this period, the weather is clear and the chances of wildlife sightings are higher.
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🌳 Conclusion
The Dajipur–Radhanagari region is rich in nature, wildlife, cultural heritage and historical sites. Each destination has its own unique identity and attraction.
Nature lovers, trekkers, wildlife researchers or history enthusiasts—everyone should visit this region at least once.
